Recent updates to colorectal cancer screening guidelines in Australia have introduced significant changes to the recommended starting age for faecal occult blood testing (FOBT). As of July 1, 2024, the National Bowel Cancer Screening Program lowered the eligibility age for free, at-home FOBT from 50 to 45 years. This means that individuals aged 45 to 74 are now encouraged to participate in biennial (every two years) screening
Key Points:
Screening Age: The recommended age to begin FOBT screening is now 45 years for individuals at average risk of bowel cancer
Test Frequency: Eligible individuals should complete the free, at-home FOBT every two years.
Test Provision: Those aged 50 to 74 will continue to receive test kits by mail. Individuals aged 45 to 49 can request their first kit online or by calling the National Cancer Screening Register
These changes aim to enhance early detection of bowel cancer, improving treatment outcomes. It's important to note that individuals with a family history of bowel cancer or other risk factors may need to start screening earlier or undergo more frequent testing.